M-13 (Computer)

M-13 (Computer)

Der M-13 ist ein Supercomputer, der im Jahre 1984 in Moskau in Betrieb gesetzt wurde. Entwickelt und gebaut wurde er vom ukrainischen Ingenieur Mikhail A. Kartsev. Der Vektorrechner war auf die Arbeit mit komplexen Zahlen spezialisiert.

Rekorde

Der M-13 erreichte eine Rechenleistung von 2,4 GFLOPS, damit war er der erste Computer, der die 1-GFLOPS-Grenze überwand. Zugleich war er von 1984 bis 1985 der schnellste Supercomputer der Welt. Damit war er bis November 2010 der einzige Weltranglisteführer, der nicht in den USA oder in Japan stand.

Literatur

  • G. Trogemann, A. Y. Nitussov, W. Ernst: Computing in Russia. The History of Computer Devices and Information Technology revealed. Vieweg & Sohn Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden 2001, ISBN 3528057572, Mikhail Alexandrovich and the "M" Computer Series, S. 205 ff.

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