Highland Railway

Highland Railway

Die Highland Railway (HR) war eine britische Eisenbahngesellschaft. Die Länge des Streckennetzes im Norden Schottlands betrug 1923, im letzten Betriebsjahr, 814 km. Ihre Hauptstrecke führte von Perth über Inverness nach Wick und Thurso.

Die Keimzelle der HR war die 1854 gegründete und am 5. November 1855 eröffnete Inverness and Nairn Railway. Im Jahr 1858 wurde die Strecke zwischen Nairn und Keith eröffnet, die einen Anschluss an die Great North of Scotland Railway und das übrige britische Eisenbahnnetz herstellte. 1865 erfolgte die Fusion mit der Inverness and Perth Junction Railway und der Perth and Dunkeld Railway zur Highland Railway.

Bis 1884 übernahm die HR mehrere Gesellschaften, welche die Kyle of Lochalsh Line und einzelne Abschnitte der Far North Line gebaut hatten:

  • Inverness and Ross-shire Railway
  • Sutherland Railway
  • Dingwall and Skye Railway
  • Duke of Sutherland's Railway
  • Sutherland and Caithness Railway

Daneben baute die HR zehn Zweigstrecken, die aber mittlerweile alle stillgelegt sind. Mit dem Inkrafttreten des Railways Act 1921 ging die HR am 1. Januar 1923 in der London, Midland and Scottish Railway auf.

Siehe auch

Literatur

  • H.A. Vallance: History of the Railways of the Scottish Highlands - Highland Railway. House of Lochar, 1996. ISBN 1-899863-07-9.

Weblinks


Wikimedia Foundation.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Schlagen Sie auch in anderen Wörterbüchern nach:

  • Highland Railway — [ Glasgow Museum of Transport.] The Highland Railway (HR) was one of the smaller British railways before the Railways Act 1921; it operated north of Perth railway station in Scotland and served the farthest north of Britain. Formed by… …   Wikipedia

  • Highland Railway River Class — Infobox Locomotive name = HR River class powertype = Steam caption= gauge=RailGauge|ussg designer = F. G. Smith boilerpressure = convert|160|psi|MPa|2|abbr=on|lk=on cylindercount = Two (outside) cylindersize = 21 × 28 in (533×711 mm)… …   Wikipedia

  • Highland Railway Yankee Tanks — Infobox Locomotive name = Highland Railway P class powertype = Steam caption= builder = Dübs Co. builddate= 1891 (2), 1893 (3) gauge=RailGauge|ussg whytetype=4 4 0T uicclass=2 Bn driversize=convert|63|in|m|3|abbr=on cylindercount=Two (outside)… …   Wikipedia

  • Highland Railway Jones Goods Class — railroad=Highland Railway London, Midland Scottish British Railways railroadclass = LMS: 4F numinclass=15 disposition=One preserved, remainder scrapped roadnumber=HR: 103–117 LMS: 17916–17930 retiredate = 1929–1940The Highland Railway Jones Goods …   Wikipedia

  • Highland Railway - Jones locomotives — [ Glasgow Museum of Transport.] David Jones (1834 1906) was locomotive superintendent of the Highland Railway between 1870 and 1896. He was credited with the design of the first British 4 6 0, which was strongly influenced by the Scottish… …   Wikipedia

  • Highland Railway Drummond 0-6-0 Class — Infobox Locomotive name = Highland Railway K class powertype = Steam caption = designer = Peter Drummond builder = Dübs Co. (10) North British Locomotive Co. (2) builddate = 1900 (6), 1902 (4), 1907 (2) whytetype = 0 6 0 uicclass = Cn gauge =… …   Wikipedia

  • Highland Railway Classes prior to 1870 — Initial Designs= The Highland Railway began as the Inverness and Nairn Railway (later the Inverness and Aberdeen Junction Railway), which operated the other lines which became part of the Highland Railway on its formation in 1865.The first… …   Wikipedia

  • Highland Railway Drummond 0-4-4T Class — Infobox Locomotive name = Highland Railway W class powertype = Steam caption = designer = Peter Drummond builder = HR Lochgorm Works builddate = 1905–1906 gauge = RailGauge|ussg cylindersize = 14 times;20 in (357 times;508 mm) driversize =… …   Wikipedia

  • Highland Railway Ben Class — Infobox Locomotive name = Highland Railway Small Ben powertype = Steam caption = builder = Dübs Co. (8) HR Lochgorm Works (12) builddate = 1898–1906 whytetype = 4 4 0 uicclass = 2 Bn gauge = RailGauge|ussg boilerpressure =… …   Wikipedia

  • Highland Railway F Class — Infobox Locomotive name=Highland Railway F class powertype=Steam caption= builder=Dübs Co. (10) HR Lochgorm Works (7) builddate=1874 (10), 1876–1888 (7) gauge=RailGauge|ussg whytetype=4 4 0 uicclass=2 B driversize=convert|75|in|m|3|abbr=on… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”