Kotnis

Kotnis
Statue von Kotnis in Shijiazhuang

Dwarkanath Shantaram Kotnis (Marathi: द्वारकानाथ शांताराम कोटणीस, Dvārkānāth Śāṁtārām Koṭṇīs ; chinesischer Name: Kē Dìhuá 柯棣华; * 10. Oktober 1910 in Solapur, Maharashtra, † 9. Dezember 1942 in China) war ein indischer Arzt, der im September 1938 mit einem Ärzteteam nach China ging, um medizinische Unterstützung im Widerstand gegen die japanische Invasion zu leisten. Er kam in China um, wird als Beispiel für die chinesisch-indische Freundschaft verehrt und ist in Shijiazhuang neben Dr. Norman Bethune begraben.

1946 entstand ein indischer Film über Kotnis (Dr. Kotnis ki amar kahani, „Die unvergessliche Geschichte von Dr. Kotnis“; Regie und Hauptrolle: Rajaram Vankudre Shantaram) und 1982 ein chinesischer Film (Kē Dìhuá dàifu 《柯棣华大夫》, „Dr. Kotnis“).

Literatur

  • Gao Liang: Dr. Kotnis. A Short Biography. New Book Centre, Kalkutta 1983.
  • Mangesh Shantaram Kotnis: The bridge for ever. A biography of Dr. Kotnis. Somaiya, Bombay / New Delhi / Madras 1982.
  • Guo Qinglan: My Life with Kotnis. Manak, New Delhi 2006.
  • Sheng Xiangong: An Indian Freedom Fighter in China. A Tribute to Dr. D. S. Kotnis. Verlag für fremdsprachige Literatur, Beijing 1983.
  • Sheng Xiangong, Jin Hede: Dr. Kotnis in China. Dolphin Books, Beijing 1987.
  • Hán Hǎishān 韩海山 (Hg.): Kē Dìhuá zài Táng Xiàn 《柯棣华在唐县》. Héběi rénmín chūbǎnshè 河北人民出版社, Shijiazhuang 1992.

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