Maintenance, Repair and Operations
- Maintenance, Repair and Operations
-
MRO steht für Maintenance, Repair and Operations. MRO-Bedarfe sind die sog. "indirekten Bedarfe" in der Produktion eines Industriebetriebes. Diese Bedarfsgüter gehen im Gegensatz zum Fertigungsmaterial nicht substantiell in die Produkte ein: neben Instandhaltungsmaterial und Ersatzteilen sind dies insbesondere Betriebsstoffe und sonstige Prozessbedarfe wie schnellverschleißende Werkzeuge und Vorrichtungen. Typische Beispiele sind auch Büromaterial oder Hygienepapiere.
Im Einkauf unterscheiden sich MRO-Güter insbesondere in den Bestimmungsfaktoren und der Planbarkeit des Bedarfs sowie im zeitlichen Bedarfsverlauf. Bei einer großen Zahl an Bedarfspositionen hat ein Einzelbedarf meist nur ein relativ geringeres Volumen. Weiterhin handelt es sich in erheblichem Umfange um normierte Standardgüter, die in ähnlicher Form in mehreren Branchen benötigt werden. Bei MRO-Gütern kommt es deshalb wie bei C-Teilen auf eine effiziente Beschaffung an. Aufgrund ihrer Charakteristik eignen sich MRO-Güter in besonderem Maße für eine elektronische Beschaffung auf horizontalen elektronischen Marktplätzen.
Wikimedia Foundation.
Schlagen Sie auch in anderen Wörterbüchern nach:
Maintenance, repair and operations — or maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) is fixing any sort of mechanical or electrical device should it become out of order or broken (repair) as well as performing the routine actions which keep the device in working order (maintenance) or… … Wikipedia
Maintenance, repair, and operations — Mechanical repair Maintenance, repair, and operations[1] (MRO) or maintenance, repair, and overhaul[2] involves fixing any sort of … Wikipedia
Maintenance engineering — is the discipline and profession of applying engineering concepts to the optimization of equipment, procedures, and departmental budgets to achieve better maintainability, reliability, and availability of equipment. Maintenance, and hence… … Wikipedia
Maintenance — For the Wikipedia maintenance, see Wikipedia:Maintenance. Maintenance may refer to: Biological science Maintenance respiration Maintenance of an organism Non technical maintenance: High maintenance, slang expression Child support or alimony, also … Wikipedia
Caltrain Centralized Equipment Maintenance and Operations Facility — The Caltrain Centralized Equipment Maintenance and Operations Facility (CEMOF) is a new train maintenance yard and facility located to the north of San Jose Diridon station in San Jose. [Google Earth images.] The USD $140 million maintenance… … Wikipedia
Computerized maintenance management system — (CMMS) is also known as enterprise asset management and computerized maintenance management information system (CMMIS). A CMMS software package maintains a computer database of information about an organization’s maintenance operations, i.e.… … Wikipedia
Reliability centered maintenance — Reliability Centered Maintenance, often known as RCM , is an industrial improvement approach focused on identifying and establishing the operational, maintenance, and capital improvement policies that will manage the risks of equipment failure… … Wikipedia
Computerized Maintenance Management System — (CMMS) is also known as Enterprise Asset Management.A CMMS software package maintains a computer database of information about an organization’s maintenance operations. This information is intended to help maintenance workers do their jobs more… … Wikipedia
operations research — the analysis, usually involving mathematical treatment, of a process, problem, or operation to determine its purpose and effectiveness and to gain maximum efficiency. [1940 45, Amer.] * * * Application of scientific methods to management and… … Universalium
August 2005 in Malaysia and Singapore — 2005 : January February March April May June July August September October November December → NOTOC This page deals with current events in Malaysia and Singapore 28 August 2005 (Sunday)*Singapore Idol Taufik Batisah, an ex smoker, is picked by… … Wikipedia