- Dinosauriersystematik
-
Diese Systematik der Dinosaurier wurde nach den unter Literatur und Weblinks aufgeführten Quellen erstellt.
Die Dinosaurier sind ein Taxon der Archosaurier innerhalb der Reptilien (Reptilia). Gemeinsam mit ihrer Schwestergruppe, den Flugsauriern (Pterosauria), bilden sie das Taxon der Ornithodira.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Vogelbeckendinosaurier (Ornithischia)
- Lesothosaurus
- Pisanosaurus
- Technosaurus
- Thyreophora
- Scutellosaurus
- Emausaurus
- Scelidosaurus
- Thyreophora incertae sedis
- Eurypoda
- Stegosauria
- Huayangosauridae
- Stegosauridae
- Stegosauria incertae sedis
- Ankylosauria
- Ankylosauridae
- Nodosauridae
- Animantarx
- Cedarpelta
- Edmontonia
- Glyptodontopelta [2]
- Hungarosaurus
- Panoplosaurus
- Pawpawsaurus
- Peloroplites [3]
- Sauropelta
- Silvisaurus
- Struthiosaurus
- Zhejiangosaurus
- Zhongyuansaurus
- Ankylosauria incertae sedis und nomina dubia
- Stegosauria
- Cerapoda
- Marginocephalia
- Pachycephalosauria
- Ferganocephale (umstritten)
- Yaverlandia (umstritten)
- Stenopelix (umstritten)
- Wannanosaurus
- Goyocephala
- Goyocephale
- Homalocephaloidea
- Ceratopsia
- Yinlong
- Chaoyangsauridae (evtl. in Neoceratopsia?)
- Psittacosauridae
- Neoceratopsia
- Pachycephalosauria
- Ornithopoda
- Heterodontosauridae
- Abrictosaurus
- Echinodon
- Heterodontosaurus
- Lycorhinus
- Euornithopoda
- Agilisaurus
- Anabisetia
- Atlascopcosaurus
- Bugenasaurua
- Drinker
- Fulguotherium
- Gasparinisaura
- Hypsilophodon
- Jeholosaurus
- Leaellynasaura
- Notohypsilophodon
- Orodromeus
- Othnielia
- Parksosaurus
- Qantassaurus
- Thescelosaurus
- Yandusaurus
- Zephyrosaurus
- Iguanodontia
- Muttaburrasaurus
- Tenontosaurus
- Rhabdodon
- Zalmoxes
- Dryomorpha
- Dryosauridae
- Dryosaurus
- Planicoxa
- Valdosaurus
- Ankylopollexia
- Camptosaurus
- Draconyx
- Iguanodontidae
- Altirhinus
- Craspedodon
- Eolambia
- Equijubus
- Fukuisaurus
- Iguanodon
- Jinzhousaurus
- Lurdusaurus
- Nanyangosaurus
- Ouranosaurus
- Probactrosaurus
- Protohadros
- Shuangmiaosaurus
- Hadrosauridae
- Telmatosaurus
- Bactrosaurus
- Gilmoreosaurus
- Tanius
- Clarosaurus
- Secernosaurus
- Euhadrosauria
- Hadrosaurinae
- Anasazisaurus
- Aralosaurus
- Anatotitan
- Brachylophosaurus
- Edmontosaurus
- Gryposaurus
- Hadrosaurus
- Lophorhotodon
- Maiasaura
- Naashoibitosaurus
- Prosaurolophus
- Saurolophus
- Shantungosaurus
- Lambeosaurinae
- Amuroosaurus
- Barsboldia
- Charonosaurus
- Corythosaurus
- Hypacosaurus
- Jaxartosaurus
- Lambeosaurus
- Nipponosaurus
- Olorotitan
- Parasaurolophus
- Tsintaosaurus
- Hadrosaurinae
- Dryosauridae
- Heterodontosauridae
- Marginocephalia
Echsenbeckendinosaurier (Saurischia)
- Herrerasauridae
- Eoraptor
- Saturnalia
- Saurischia incertae sedis
- Sauropodomorpha
- Efraasia
- Thecodontosaurus
- Prosauropoda
- Ammosaurus
- Azendohsaurus
- Camelotia
- Coloradisaurus
- "Gyposaurus"
- Jingshanosaurus
- Lessemsaurus
- Lufengosaurus
- Massospondylus
- Melanorosaurus
- Mussaurus
- Plateosaurus
- Riojasaurus
- Ruehlia
- Saturnalia
- Sellosaurus
- Thecodontosaurus
- Yimenosaurus
- Yunnanosaurus
- Unaysaurus [4]
- Sauropoda
- Blikanasaurus
- Gongxianosaurus
- Isanosaurus
- Kotasaurus
- Ohmdenosaurus
- Vulcanodon
- Sauropoda incerta sedis
- Cardiodon
- Chuanjiesaurus
- Datousaurus
- Dystrophaeus
- Klamelisaurus
- Oplosaurus
- Rhoetosaurus
- Tendaguria
- Volheimeria
- Eusauropoda
- Euhelopus
- Lourhinasaurus
- Mamenchisaurus
- Omeisaurus
- Shunosaurus
- Tehuelchesaurus
- Cetiosauridae
- Cetiosaurus
- Barapasaurus
- Patagosaurus
- Eusauropoda incerta sedis
- Amygdalodon
- Argosaurus
- Hudiesaurus
- Neosauropoda
- Diplodocoidea
- Suuwassea
- Rebbachisauridae
- Cathartesaura
- Nigersaurus
- Rayososaurus
- Rebbachisaurus
- Dicraeosauridae
- Diplodocidae
- Diplodocus
- Apatosaurus = Brontosaurus
- Barosaurus
- Diplodocoidea incerta sedis
- Amphicoelias
- Cetiosauriscus
- Dinheirosaurus
- Losillasaurus
- Macronaria
- Atlasaurus
- Bellusaurus
- Jobaria
- Macronaria incerta sedis
- Camarasauromorpha
- Camarasauridae
- Camarasaurus
- Haplocanthosaurus
- Titanosauriformes
- Astrodon
- Lapparentosaurus
- Ornithopsis
- Pelorosaurus
- Brachiosauridae
- Brachiosaurus
- Cedarosaurus
- Dystylosaurus
- Sauroposeidon
- Titanosauria[5]
- Aegyptosaurus
- Agustinis
- Andesaurus
- Argentinosaurus
- Argyrosaurus
- Austrosaurus
- Chubutisaurus
- Epachthosaurus
- Janenschia
- Tangvayosaurus
- Venenosaurus
- Aeolosaurus
- Alamosaurus
- Ampelosaurus
- Antarctosaurus
- Gondwanatitan
- Jainosaurus
- Jiangshanosaurus
- Laplatasaurus
- Lirainosaurus
- Magyarosaurus
- Malawisaurus
- Muyelensaurus
- Nemegtosaurus
- Paralititan
- Pellegrinisaurus
- Quaesitosaurus
- Rapetosaurus
- Rinconsaurus
- Rocasaurus
- Titanosaurus
- Saltasauridae
- Saltasaurus
- Neuquensaurus
- Ophistocoelocaudia
- Maxakalisaurus [6]
- Camarasauridae
- Diplodocoidea
- Theropoda
- Ceratosauria
- Coelophysoidea
- Dilophosaurus
- Liliensternus
- Procompsognathus
- Segisaurus
- Coelophysis
- Syntarsus
- Coelophysoidea incertae sedis
- Camposaurus
- Podekosaurus
- Neoceratosauria
- Elaphrosaurus
- Ceratosaurus
- Masiakasaurus
- Noasaurus
- Velocisaurus
- Xenotarsosaurus
- Ilokelesia
- Abelisaurus
- Majungatholus
- Carnotaurus
- Aucasaurus
- Neoceratosauria incertae sedis
- Genusaurus
- Indosuchus
- Ligabueino
- Majungasaurus
- Ceratosauria incertae sedis
- Sarcosaurus
- Tarascosaurus
- Coelophysoidea
- Tetanurae
- Xuanhanosaurus
- Spinosauroidea
- Megalosauridae
- Megalosaurinae
- Megalosaurus
- Poekilopleuron
- Torvosaurus
- Eustreptospondylinae
- Eustreptospondylus
- Afrovenator
- Piatnitzkysaurus
- Megalosaurinae
- Spinosauridae
- Baryonychinae
- Baryonyx
- Suchomimus
- Christatusaurus
- Spinosaurinae
- Baryonychinae
- Megalosauridae
- Tetanurae incertae sedis
- Becklespinax
- Chilantaisaurus
- Erectopus
- Iliosuchus
- Kaijiangosaurus
- Kelmayisaurus
- Mangosaurus
- Piveteausaurus
- Rapator
- Sigilmassasaurus
- Streptospondylus
- Avetheropoda
- Avetheropoda incertae sedis
- Bahariasaurus
- Gasosaurus
- Ozraptor
- Quilmesaurus
- Shanyangosaurus
- Valdoraptor
- Carnosauria
- Lourinhanosaurus
- Monolophosaurus
- Cryolophosaurus
- Fukuiraptor
- Sinamotyrannus
- Allosauroidea
- Coelurosauria
- Coelurosauria incertae sedis
- Nedcolbertia
- Scipionix
- Proceratosaurus
- Ornitholestes
- Nqwebasaurus
- Coelurus
- Archaeornithoides
- Deltadromeus
- Kakuru
- Ricardoestesia
- Tugulusaurus
- Compsognathidae
- Compsognathus
- Sinosauropteryx
- Aristosuchus
- Tyrannosauroidea
- Bagarataan
- Stokesosaurus
- Dryptosaurus
- Eotyrannus
- Aviatyrannis [8]
- Dilong [9]
- Guanlong [10]
- Tyrannosauridae
- Albertosaurinae
- Tyrannosaurinae
- Tyrannosauroidea incertae sedis
- Mögliche Tyrannosauroidea
- Itemirus
- Labocania
- Santanaraptor
- Maniraptoriformes
- Ornithomimosauria
- Pelecanimimus
- Shenzhousaurus
- Harpymimus
- Beishanlong [11]
- Garudimimus
- Ornithomimidae
- Anserimimus
- Archaeornithomimus
- Gallimimus
- Ornithomimus (einschließlich Dromiceiomimus)
- Sinornithomimus
- Struthiomimus
- Status unklar
- Maniraptora
- Oviraptoriformes[12]
- Therizinosauroidea[13]
- Alxasaurus
- Beipiaosaurus
- Falcarius
- Nanshiungosaurus
- Suzhousaurus
- Therizinosauridae
- Enigmosaurus
- Erliansaurus
- Erlikosaurus
- Neimongosaurus
- Nothronychus
- Segnosaurus
- Therizinosaurus
- ?Eshanosaurus
- Oviraptorosauria
- Incisivosaurus
- Avimimus
- Caudipteryx
- Similicaudipteryx
- Caenagnathoidea
- Hagryphus
- Caenagnathidae
- Oviraptoridae
- Gigantoraptor[14]
- Microvenator
- Shixinggia
- Ingeniinae
- Conchoraptor
- Heyuannia
- "Ingenia"
- Khaan
- Oviraptorinae
- Citipati
- Nemegtomaia
- Oviraptor
- Rinchenia
- Hagryphus
- Therizinosauroidea[13]
- Troodontidae
- Troodon
- Saurornithoides
- Sinornithoides
- Byronosaurus
- Borogovia
- Mei
- Tochisaurus
- Sinovenator
- Dromaeosauridae
- Achillobator
- Bambiraptor
- Deinonychus
- Dromaeosaurus
- Microraptor
- Saurornitholestes
- Sinorthosaurus
- Utahraptor
- Unenlagia
- Velociraptor
- Adasaurus
- Buitreraptor
- Problematische Taxa
- Euronychodon
- Hulsanpes
- Megaraptor
- Pyroraptor
- Unquillosaurus
- Variraptor
- Avialae (Vögel i. w. S.)
- Alvarezsauridae
- Alvarezsaurus
- Mononykus
- Parvicursor
- Patagonykus
- Shuvuuia
- Rahonavis
- Archaeopterygidae
- Archaeopteryx
- Wellnhoferia
- Confuciusornithidae
- Changchengornis
- Confuciusornis
- Ornithothoraces
- Kuszholia
- Patagopterix
- Vorona
- Enantiornithes
- Ornithurae
- Hesperornithiformes
- Ichthyornithiformes
- Neuzeitliche Vögel (Neornithes)
- Avialae incertae sedis
- Alvarezsauridae
- Oviraptoriformes[12]
- Ornithomimosauria
- Coelurosauria incertae sedis
- Avetheropoda incertae sedis
- Ceratosauria
Siehe auch: Biologische Systematik, Systematik der Vögel, Gefiederte Dinosaurier
Literatur
- David Weishampel, Peter Dodson und Halszka Osmólska (Hrsg.): The Dinosauria. University of California Press, 2004. ISBN 0-520-24209-2
- Tom R. Holtz, Jr.: Classification and Evolution of the Dinosaur Groups, in Paul, Gregory S. (2000). The Scientific American Book of Dinosaurs. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-26226-4
Einzelnachweise
- ↑ Miles, Clifford A. & Miles, Clark J. (2009): Skull of Minotaurasaurus ramachandrani, a new Cretaceous ankylosaur from the Gobi Desert. Current Science 96 (1): 65–70. PDF
- ↑ Michael E. Burns: Taxonomic utility of ankylosaur (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) osteoderms: Glyptodontopelta mimus Ford, 2000: a test case. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 28, Nr. 4, 2008, S. 1102–1109.
- ↑ Kenneth Carpenter, Jeff Bartlett, John Bird, Reese Barrick: Ankylosaurs from the Price River Quarries, Cedar Mountain Formation (Lower Cretaceous), east-central Utah. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 28, Nr. 4, S. 1089–1101.
- ↑ Luciano A. Leal, Sergio A. K. Azevodo, Alexander W. A. Kellner, Átila A. S. da Rosa (October 18 2004): A new early dinosaur (Sauropodomorpha) from the Caturrita Formation (Late Triassic), Paraná Basin, Brazil. Zootaxa 690: 1–24. Abstract online
- ↑ Kristina Curry Rogers: Titanosauria – A Phylogenetic Overview. In: The Sauropods: Evolution and Paleobiology, editiert von Rogers und Wilson, 2005, University of California Press, ISBN 0-520-24623-3
- ↑ Kellner, AWA; Campos, DA; Azevedo, SAK; Trotta, MNF; Henriques, DDR; Craik, MMT & Silva, HP. (2006): On a new titanosaur sauropod from the Bauru Group, Late Cretaceous of Brazil. Boletim do Museu Nacional (Geologia) 74: 1-31. PDF-Dokument
- ↑ Sereno, P.C. and Brusatte, S.L. 2008. Basal abelisaurid and carcharodontosaurid theropods from the Lower Cretaceous Elrhaz Formation of Niger. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53 (1): 15–46. PDF
- ↑ Rauhut, O. W. M. (2003): A tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of Portugal. Palaeontology 46: 903-910. (PDF)
- ↑ Xing Xu und andere (2004): Basal tyrannosauroids from China and evidence for protofeathers in tyrannosauroids. In: Nature 431, 680-684 Zusammenfassung (engl.)
- ↑ Xing Xu, James M. Clark, Catherine A. Forster, Mark A. Norell, Gregory M. Erickson, David A. Eberth, Chengkai Jia, Qi Zhao: A basal tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of China. in: Nature vom 9. Februar 2006, Band 439, S. 715-718
- ↑ Peter J. Makovicky, Daqing Li, Ke-Qin Gao, Matthew Lewin, Gregory M. Erickson & Mark A. Norell: A giant ornithomimosaur from the Early Cretaceous of China. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Abstract
- ↑ P. C. Sereno, S. McAllister, S. L. Brusatte: TaxonSearch: a relational database for suprageneric taxa and phylogenetic definitions. In: PhyloInformatics. 8, 2005, S. 1–21 (http://www.taxonsearch.org/).
- ↑ P. Senter: A new look at the phylogeny of Coelurosauria (Dinosauria: Theropoda). In: Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 2007 (doi:10.1017/S1477201907002143).
- ↑ X. Xu, Q. Tan, J. Wang, X. Zhao, L. en Tan: A gigantic bird-like dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of China. In: Nature. 447, 2007, S. 844–847.
Weblinks
- Dinosaur Supertree 2008 (Berücksichtigt 440 Arten, en.)
- A genus-level supertree of the Dinosauria (2002) (Berücksichtigt 277 Gattungen, PDF-Datei, en.)
- The Evolution of Dinosaurs, Paul C. Sereno (en.)
- Dinosauria beim TOL (en.)
- Thomas R. Holtz: A new phylogeny of the carnivorous dinosaurs
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