Frigate Bird

Frigate Bird
Kernwaffentest
Frigate Bird
FrigateBird nuke.pg.jpg
Explosionswolke aufgenommen durch das Periskop des U-Boots USS Carbonero (SS-337) aus 25 Meilen (40 km) Entfernung
Informationen
Nation Vereinigte StaatenVereinigte Staaten Vereinigte Staaten
Testserie Operation Dominic
Testort Johnston-Atoll
Datum 6. Mai 1962 23:30 Uhr (GMT)
Testhöhe 3300 Meter
Waffentyp Wasserstoffbombe
Sprengkraft 600 kT
Ziel Volltest eines strategischen Waffensystems

Frigate Bird ist der Codename des ersten und bisher einzigen amerikanischen Volltests eines operativen nuklearen strategischen Waffensystems. Der Test war Teil der Operation Fishbowl-Serie innerhalb der Operation Dominic.

Bei dem Frigate-Bird-Test wurde am 6. Mai 1962 vom Atom-U-Boot USS Ethan Allen (SSBN-608) eine Rakete vom Typ Polaris-A1 in der Nähe des Johnston Atolls in Richtung der ca. 2700 km entfernten Insel Kiritimati gestartet. Ein W-47Y1 Atomsprengkopf in einem Mk.1A Wiedereintrittskopf mit einer Sprengkraft von 600 Kilotonnen wurde dabei verwendet. Nach einer Flugzeit von 12,5 Minuten und ca. 1900 km Wegstrecke wurde der Sprengkopf in einer Höhe von ca. 11.000 Fuß (3,5 km) zur Explosion gebracht. [1]

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ Michael Light: 100 Suns, 2003

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  • Frigate bird — Frigate Frig ate, n. [F. fr[ e]gate, It. fregata, prob. contracted fr. L. fabricata something constructed or built. See {Fabricate}.] 1. Originally, a vessel of the Mediterranean propelled by sails and by oars. The French, about 1650, transferred …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • frigate bird — n. any of a family (Fregatidae) of large, tropical pelecaniform birds with extremely long wings and tail and a hooked beak: it commonly robs other birds of their prey …   English World dictionary

  • frigate bird — any predacious seabirds of the genus Fregata, having fully webbed feet. Also, frigatebird. Also called man o war bird. [1730 40] * * * or man o war bird Any member of five species of large seabirds constituting the family Fregatidae, found… …   Universalium

  • frigate bird — noun long billed warm water seabird with wide wingspan and forked tail • Syn: ↑man of war bird • Hypernyms: ↑pelecaniform seabird • Member Holonyms: ↑Fregata, ↑genus Fregata * * * ˈfrigate bird 7 [ …   Useful english dictionary

  • frigate bird — frig′ate bird or frig′ate•bird n. orn any of several long winged, fork tailed seabirds of the family Fregatidae, of tropical oceans, noted for snatching prey from other birds in flight • Etymology: 1730–40 …   From formal English to slang

  • frigate bird — noun Date: 1738 any of a family (Fregatidae, containing a single genus Fregata) of tropical seabirds having a forked tail and large wingspans that are noted for aggressively taking food from other birds …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • frigate bird — noun a predatory tropical seabird with dark plumage, long narrow wings, a deeply forked tail, and a long hooked bill. [Genus Fregata: five species.] …   English new terms dictionary

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  • USS Frigate Bird (AMS-191) — was a Bluebird class motor minesweeper acquired by the U.S. Navy for clearing coastal minefields. The second ship in the Navy to be named Frigate Bird , AMS 191 was launched 24 October 1953 by Quincy Adams Yacht Yard, Inc., Quincy, Massachusetts; …   Wikipedia

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