Uncle Tom

Uncle Tom

Als Onkel Tom (engl. uncle tom) werden abwertend Afro-Amerikaner bezeichnet, die sich freiwillig einer weißen Autoritätsperson unterordnen. Dieser Begriff stammt von der Titelfigur des Romans Onkel Toms Hütte (engl. Uncle Tom’s Cabin) von Harriet Beecher Stowe, obwohl darüber gestritten wird, ob sich die Hauptperson selbst in einer solchen Weise verhält.[1]

In der amerikanischen Bürgerrechtsbewegung wurde dieser Ausdruck oft für gemäßigte Bürgerrechtssprecher benutzt.

Unter anderem wurden Booker T. Washington von W.E.B. Du Bois und Martin Luther King von Malcolm X als Onkel Tom bezeichnet. Der Film Addio Onkel Tom spielt ebenfalls auf diese Begriffsnutzung an.

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ A New Look at “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”, The Tavis Smiley Show, 29. November 2002 (englisch).

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