Janata Dal

Janata Dal

Janata Dal ist eine politische Partei in Indien, die sich von der Janata Party abgespalten hat.

Sie formierte sich 1988, nachdem die Janata Party im sogenannten Bofors-Skandal in eine Korruptionsaffäre verwickelt war. Im November 1989 gewann die Janata Dal die Wahlen und stellte in einer Koalition mit mehreren kleineren Parteien Vishwanath Pratap Singh als Premierminister. Die Koalition zerbrach im November 1990.

Die Janata Dal konnte noch zwei weitere Premierminister stellen. Vom 1. Juni 1996 bis zum 21. April 1997 Mal amtierte Deve Gowda und vom 21. April 1997 bis zum 19. März 1998 Inder Kumar Gujral. Beiden wurde nach relativ kurzer Zeit das Vertrauen der Kongresspartei entzogen, die anfänglich diese Kandidaten gestützt hatte.

In der Folgezeit spalteten sich immer wieder einzelne Gruppen der Partei ab, so die Rashtriya Janata Dal und die Janata Dal United Party.


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