Lame duck

Lame duck

Im US-amerikanischen politischen System wird ein Präsident oder anderer Politiker, der noch im Amt ist, aber nicht wiedergewählt werden kann oder werden möchte, als Lame Duck (lahme Ente) bezeichnet.

Da der generelle Wahltag (General Elections) auf den Dienstag nach dem ersten Montag im November festgesetzt ist, Präsidenten jedoch erst am 20. Januar eingesetzt werden, verbleibt der Präsident im Falle der ausbleibenden Wiederwahl noch gut zehn Wochen im Amt. Ein solcher Präsident sollte während dieser Periode keine wichtigen Gesetze auf den Weg bringen oder wichtige Stellen besetzen, z. B. Richterstellen im obersten Gerichtshof, dem Supreme Court.

Etwas allgemeiner bezeichnet der Begriff einen Politiker, der in absehbarer Zeit aus dem Amt scheidet, z. B. weil:

Das Interesse konzentriert sich dann auf die Nachfolge, der noch amtierende Politiker tritt in den Hintergrund. Wenn z. B. der Bundespräsident zur lahmen Ente wird, kommt es in der Öffentlichkeit immer wieder zu entsprechenden Nachfolgediskussionen, die parteipolitisch instrumentalisiert werden.


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  • lame duck — ˌlame ˈduck noun [countable] informal 1. a politician or a government that no longer has any real power or authority: • A bad defeat for his party in October risks making him a lame duck for the remaining two years of his presidency. 2. COMMERCE… …   Financial and business terms

  • lame duck — {n.}, {informal} An elected public official who has been either defeated in a new election or whose term cannot be renewed, but who has a short period of time left in office during which he can still perform certain duties, though with somewhat… …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • lame duck — {n.}, {informal} An elected public official who has been either defeated in a new election or whose term cannot be renewed, but who has a short period of time left in office during which he can still perform certain duties, though with somewhat… …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • Lame duck — can refer to:* Lame duck (politics), an elected official who has lost political power * Lame duck (game design), a player in a game who cannot win, yet remains in the game. * Lame duck (tango), a position in tango * Lame Ducks (TV series), a… …   Wikipedia

  • lame duck — lame ducks 1) N COUNT: oft N n (disapproval) If you describe someone or something as a lame duck, you are critical of them because they are not successful and need to be helped a lot. Look, I m not one of your lame ducks... It is not proper to… …   English dictionary

  • Lame duck — Duck Duck, n. [OE. duke, doke. See {Duck}, v. t. ] 1. (Zool.) Any bird of the subfamily {Anatin[ae]}, family {Anatid[ae]}. [1913 Webster] Note: The genera and species are numerous. They are divided into {river ducks} and {sea ducks}. Among the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lame duck — n. A public official still in office after the election but before the inauguration of his or her successor. The Essential Law Dictionary. Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney Blackwell. 2008. lame duck …   Law dictionary

  • lame´-duck´ — lame duck, 1. U.S. a public official, especially a Congressman, who has been defeated for reelection and is serving the last part of his term: »Like a lame duck President, a Prime Minister who is known to be on the way out cannot command… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Lame duck — Lame Lame (l[=a]m), a. [Compar. {Lamer} (l[=a]m [ e]r); superl. {Lamest}.] [OE. lame, AS. lama; akin to D. lam, G. lahm, OHG., Dan., & Sw. lam, Icel. lami, Russ. lomate to break, lomota rheumatism.] 1. (a) Moving with pain or difficulty on… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lame-duck — adjective only before noun a lame duck leader or LEGISLATOR is one that is not powerful: a lame duck president …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • lame duck — 1761, any disabled person or thing; especially Stock Exchange slang for defaulter. A lame duck is a man who cannot pay his differences, and is said to waddle off. [Thomas Love Peacock, Gryll Grange, 1861] Sometimes also in naval use for an old,… …   Etymology dictionary

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