Stranded costs

Stranded costs

Stranded costs sind Erlösminderungen für Investitionen oder Rechtsgeschäfte, die infolge einer Marktöffnung oder Deregulierung entstehen.[1] Der Begriff wird überwiegend im Bereich Energieversorgung (Stromerzeugung) verwendet.

In einem regulierten Markt haben Energieversorgungsunternehmen in der Regel ein Exklusivrecht für den Verkauf von Strom innerhalb eines bestimmten Gebiets. Die Preise werden von Regulierungsbehörden festgelegt. In vielen Ländern wurde der Energieversorgungsmarkt dereguliert, das heißt der Gebietsschutz für die Stromerzeugung aufgehoben. Dadurch konnten Investitionen und Rechtsgeschäfte, die zuvor im regulierten Markt getätigt wurden, sogenannte versunkene Kosten, im Wettbewerbsumfeld nun nicht mehr durch zukünftige Erlöse gedeckt werden. [2]

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ Baumol, W.J.; Sidak, J.G., (1995), Transmission Pricing and Stranded Costs in the Electric Power Industry, The AEI Press, Washington DC, p. 180.
  2. ↑ Doane, M.J.; Williams, M.A., (1995), Competitive Entry into Regulated Monopoly Services and the Resulting Problem of Stranded Costs, The Hume Papers on Public Policy, vol. 3, nr. 3, pp. 32-53.

Weblinks


Wikimedia Foundation.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Schlagen Sie auch in anderen Wörterbüchern nach:

  • Stranded costs — In discussions of electric power generation deregulation, the term Stranded Costs represents the existing investments in infrastructure for the incumbent utility which may become redundant in a competitive environment. [cite web | title = What s… …   Wikipedia

  • Stranded costs —   Costs incurred by a utility which may not be recoverable under market based retail competition. Examples include undepreciated generating facilities, deferred costs, and long term contract costs.   U.S. Dept. of Energy, Energy Information… …   Energy terms

  • Stranded costs/stranded assets —   See embedded Costs Exceeding Market Prices.   California Energy Comission. Dictionary of Energy Terms …   Energy terms

  • Stranded Investment — (Costs and Benefits)   An investment in a power plant or demand side management measures or programs, that become uneconomical due to increased competition in the electric power market. For example, an electric power plant may produce power that… …   Energy terms

  • Stranded Benefits —   Special collection programs, renewable energy and demand side management programs, lifeline rates and other utility resources funded by a monopoly utility that may not be funded if the utility s competition does not have smaller costs.   ***… …   Energy terms

  • Stranded Investments/Costs —   Utility investments in facilities built to serve customers under traditional regulation may become unrecoverable or stranded if those assets are deregulated and their cost of generation exceeds the actual price of power in a competitive market …   Energy terms

  • Stranded/Strandable Costs —   These are costs inherent in the existing electric utility industry rendered potentially unrecoverable in a competitive market …   Energy terms

  • Embedded Costs Exceeding Market Prices — (ECEMP)   Embedded costs of utility investments exceeding market prices are: i) costs incurred pursuant to a regulatory or contractual obligation; 2) costs that are reflected in cost based rates; and 3) cost based rates that exceed the price of… …   Energy terms

  • неокупаемые издержки (активы) — Неокупаемые издержки, понесенные электроэнергетическим предприятием в условиях розничной конкуренции. Например, неамортизированное генерирующее оборудование, отсроченные издержки, а также издержки, связанные с выполнением условий долгосрочных… …   Справочник технического переводчика

  • секьюретизация — перевод обязательств в ценные бумаги Популярный метод решения проблем с потенциально неокупаемыми издержками электроэнергетических предприятий. Представляет собой перевод обязательств этих предприятий в ценные бумаги, то есть создание финансового …   Справочник технического переводчика

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”