- Padma Vibhushan
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Der Padma Vibhushan ist nach dem Bharat Ratna der zweithöchste indische zivile Verdienstorden. Der Orden und die zugehörige Verleihungsurkunde werden vom indischen Staatspräsidenten jährlich am 26. Januar, dem „Tag der Republik“, verliehen.
Die Auszeichnung wurde zum 2. Januar 1954 eingeführt. Mit ihr werden Personen für außergewöhnlich herausragende Leistungen für die indische Nation, gleich auf welchem Gebiet, geehrt. Vom 13. Juli 1977 bis zum 26. Januar 1980 war die Verleihung des Preises ausgesetzt worden.
Der dritthöchste Orden ist der Padma Bhushan, der vierthöchste der Padma Shri.
Ordensträger
Jahr Name 1954 Satyendranath Bose 1954 Zakir Hussain 1954 Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher 1954 Jigme Dorje Wangchuck 1954 Nand Lal Bose 1954 V. K. Krishna Menon 1955 Dhondo Keshav Karve 1955 Jehangir Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata 1956 Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi 1956 Fazal Ali 1956 Jankibai Bajaj 1957 Ghanshyam Das Birla 1957 Motilal Chimanlal Setalvad 1957 Shriprakash 1959 John Matthai 1959 Radhnobinod Pal 1959 Gaganvihari Lallubhai Mehta 1960 Naryana Raghvan Pillai 1962 V. R. Krishna Iyer 1962 Padmaja Naidu 1962 Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit 1963 A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar 1963 Suniti Kumar Chatterji 1963 Hari Vinayak Pataskar 1964 Gopinath Kaviraj 1964 Acharya Kalelkar 1965 Arjan Singh 1965 Joyanto Nath Chaudhuri 1965 Mehdi Nawaz Jung 1966 Valerian Kardinal Gracias 1967 Bhola Nath Jha 1967 Chandra Kisan Daphtary 1967 Hafix Mohammed Ibrahim 1967 Pattadakal Venkanna R. Rao 1968 Mahadev Srihari Ane 1968 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar 1968 Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis 1968 K. Vaidyanatha Kalyana Sundaram 1968 Kripal Singh 1969 Har Gobind Khorana 1969 Mohan Sinha Mehta 1969 Dattatraya Shridhar Joshi 1969 Ghananand Pande 1969 Rajeshwar Dayal 1970 Binay Ranjan Sen 1970 Tara Chand 1970 Paramasiva Prabhakar Kumaramangalam 1970 Suranjan Das 1970 Harbaksh Singh 1970 A. Rameswami Mudaliar 1970 Anthony Lancelot Dias 1971 Vithal Nagesh Shirodkar 1971 Balaram Sivaraman 1971 Bimal Prasad Chaliha 1971 Uday Shankar 1971 Sumati Morarjee 1971 Allauddin Khan 1972 S. M. Nanda 1972 Pratap Chandra Lal 1972 Aditya Nath Jha 1972 Jivraj N. Mehta 1972 P. Balacharya Gajendragadkar 1972 Vikram Sarabhai 1972 Sam Manekshaw 1972 Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq 1972 Hormasji Maneckji Seervai 1973 Daulat Singh Kothari 1973 Nagendra Singh 1973 Tirumalrao Swaminathan 1973 U. N. Dhebar 1973 Basanti Devi 1973 Nellie Sengupta 1974 V. Kasturi Ranga Varadarja Rao 1974 Binode Behari Mukherjee 1974 Harish Chandra Sarin 1974 Niren De 1975 Basanti Dulal Nag Chaudhuri 1975 Chintaman Dwarkanath Deshmukh 1975 Durgabai Deshmukh 1975 Premlila Vithaldas Thackersey 1975 Raja Ramanna 1975 Homi Nusserwanji Sethna 1975 M. S. Subbulakshmi 1975 Mary Clubwala Jadhav 1976 Bashir Hussain Zaidi 1976 Kalpathi Ramakrishna Ramanathan 1976 Kalu Lal Shrimali 1976 Giani Gurmukh Singh Mussafir 1976 Keshava Shankar Pillai 1976 Salim Moizuddin Ali Abdul 1976 Satyajit Ray 1977 Om Prakash Mehra 1977 Ajudhia Nath Khosla 1977 Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee 1977 Ali Yavar Jung 1977 Chandreshwar Prasad Narayan Singh 1977 T. Balasaraswati 1980 Rai Krishnadasa 1980 Bismillah Khan 1981 Satish Dhawan 1981 Ravi Shankar 1982 Mira Behn 1985 C. N. R. Rao 1985 Mambillikalathil Kumar Menon 1986 Autar Singh Paintal 1986 Birju Maharaj 1986 Murlidhar Devidas Amte 1987 Benjamin Peary Pal 1987 Manmohan Singh 1987 Arun Shridhar Vaidya 1987 Kamladevi Chattopadhyay 1988 Kuppalli Venkatappa Puttappa 1988 Mirza Hameedullah Beg 1989 M. S. Swaminathan 1989 Umashankar Dikshit 1989 Ali Akbar Khan 1990 A. P. J. Abdul Kalam 1990 Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer 1990 Vallmpadugai Srinivasa Raghavan Arunachalam 1990 Bhabatosh Dutta 1990 Sirivaputra Sidhram Komkali 1990 Triloki Nath Chaturvedi 1991 Indraprasad Gordhanbhai Patel 1991 Mangalampalli Balamurali Krishna 1991 Hirendra Nath Mukherjee 1991 N. G. Ranga 1991 Rajaram Shastri 1991 Gulzarilal Nanda 1991 Khusro Faramurz Rustamji 1991 Maqbul Fida Husain 1992 Mallikarjun Bheemarayappa Mansur 1992 Rajaram Vankudre Shantaram 1992 Sivaramakrishna Iyer Padmavati 1992 Lakshmanshastri Joshi 1992 Atal Bihari Vajpayee 1992 Govinddas Shroff 1992 Kaloji Narayana Rao 1992 Ravi Narayan Reddy 1992 Sardar Swaran Singh 1992 Aruna Asaf Ali 1998 Lakshmi Sahgal 1998 Usha Mehta 1998 Nani Ardeshir Palkhivala 1998 Walter Sisulu 1999 Rajagopala Chidambaram 1999 Sarvepalli Gopal 1999 Verghese Kurien 1999 Hans Raj Khanna 1999 V. R. Krishna Iyer 1999 Lata Mangeshkar 1999 Bhimsen Joshi 1999 Braj Kumar Nehru 1999 Dharma Vira 1999 Lallan Prasad Singh 1999 Nana Deshmukh 1999 Pandurang Shastri Athavale 1999 Satish Gujral 1999 D. K. Pattammal 2000 Krishen Behari Lall 2000 Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan 2000 Manohar Singh Gill 2000 Kelucharan Mohapatra 2000 Hariprasad Chaurasia 2000 Jasraj 2000 Jagdish Natwarlal Bhagwati 2000 K. N. Raj 2000 Bhairab Dutt Pande 2000 Maidavolu Narasmiham 2000 R. K. Narayan 2000 Sikander Bakht 2000 Tarlok Singh 2001 C. R. Rao 2001 Chakravarthi Vijayaraghava Narasimhan 2001 Shiv Kumar Sharma 2001 Man Mohan Sharma 2001 Amjad Ali Khan 2001 Benjamin Arthur Gilman 2001 Hosei Norota 2001 Hrishikesh Mukherjee 2001 John Kenneth Galbraith 2001 Kotta Satchidananda Murty 2001 Zubin Mehta 2002 Chakravthi Rangarajan 2002 Gangubai Hangal 2002 Kishan Maharaj 2002 Soli Jehangir Sorabjee 2002 Kishori Amonkar 2003 Bal Ram Nanda 2003 Kazi Lhendup Dorji Khangsarpa 2003 Sonal Mansingh 2003 Bhrihaspati Dev Triguna 2004 Manepalli Narayana Rao Venkatachaliah 2004 Amrita Pritam 2004 Jayant Vishnu Narlikar 2005 B. K. Goyal 2005 Karan Singh 2005 Mohan Dharia 2005 Ram Narayan 2005 Marthanda Varma Sankaran Valiathan 2005 Jyotindra Nath Dixit 2005 Milon Kumar Banerji 2005 R. K. Laxman 2006 Norman Ernest Borlaug 2006 V. N. Khare 2006 Mahasweta Devi 2006 Nirmala Deshpande 2006 Obaid Siddiqui 2006 Prakash Narain Tandon 2006 Adoor Gopalakrishnan 2006 C. R. Krishnaswamy Rao 2006 Charles Correa 2007 Raja Jesudoss Chelliah 2007 Venkataraman Krishnamurthy 2007 Balu Sankaran 2007 Fali Sam Nariman 2007 Prafullachandra Natwarlal Bhagwati 2007 Khushwant Singh 2007 Raja Rao 2007 N. N. Vohra 2007 Naresh Chandra 2007 George Sudarshan 2008 Viswanathan Anand 2008 Rajendra Pachauri 2008 Sachin Tendulkar 2008 N. R. Narayana Murthy 2008 E. Sreedharan 2008 Lakshmi Mittal 2008 Adarsh Sein Anand 2008 P. N. Dhar 2008 P. R. S. Oberoi 2008 Asha Bhosle 2008 Edmund Hillary 2008 Ratan Tata 2008 Pranab Mukherjee 2009 Chandrika Prasad Srivastava 2009 Sunderlal Bahuguna 2009 D. P. Chattopadhyaya 2009 Sister Nirmala 2009 Jasbir Singh Bajaj 2009 Govind Narain 2009 G. Madhavan Nair 2009 Purshotam Lal 2009 Anil Kakodkar 2009 A. S. Ganguly 2010 Ebrahim Alkazi 2010 Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman 2010 Zohra Segal 2010 Y. Venugopal Reddy 2010 Venkatraman Ramakrishnan 2010 Prathap Chandra Reddy 2011 Kapila Vatsyayan 2011 Homai Vyarawalla 2011 A. Nageswara Rao 2011 K. Parasaran 2011 Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai 2011 Vijay Kelkar 2011 Montek Singh Ahluwalia 2011 P. Rama Rao 2011 Azim Premji 2011 Brajesh Mishra 2011 O. N. V. Kurup 2011 Sitakant Mahapatra 2011 Lakshmi Chand Jain (postum)[1] Weblinks
Commons: Padma Vibhushan – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien- Offizielle Website der indischen Regierung (englisch)
Einzelnachweise
- ↑ Gandhian's family declines Padma Vibhushan in The Times of India vom 25. März 2011
Kategorien:- Orden und Ehrenzeichen (Indien)
- Politik (Indien)
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