Territorial Authority

Territorial Authority
Karte der neuseeländischen Distrikte und Regionen

Distrikte (engl.: Territorial Authority) bilden die zweite Stufe der Verwaltungsgliederung Neuseelands.

Die erste Stufe bilden die 16 Regionen (17 mit dem Council der Chatham-Inseln).

Insgesamt gibt es in Neuseeland 73 Territorial Authorities: 16 Stadt-Distrikte (engl.: City Councils), 56 „normale“ Distrikte (engl.: District Councils) und 1 Insel-Distrikt (engl.: Island Council).

Fünf dieser Distrikte (Nelson City Council, Gisborne, Tasman und Marlborough District Councils und das Chatham Islands Council) verkörpern neben ihrer regionalen Verwaltung zugleich auch eine Region, das sind die sogenannten Unitary Authorities.

Die Distrikte unterliegen nicht der Verwaltung der Regionen. Dadurch gibt es sieben Distrikte, die in zwei Regionen liegen, sowie einen (Taupo-Distrikt), der sich gar auf vier Regionen verteilt.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Territorial Authorities

Nordinsel

Südinsel

Chatham-Inseln

Sonstige Gebiete

Die restlichen Staatsgebiete, wie zum Beispiel White Island, Motiti Island oder Mayor Island, unterstehen direkt dem "Minister of Local Government".

Tokelau und die Cookinseln verwalten sich relativ autonom.

Geschichte

Im Jahr 1989 entstanden im Zuge der Verwaltungsreformen erst viele der heute existierenden 74 Distrikte. Seitdem traten einige Veränderungen auf:

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